June 2026 residential building permits data releasedExplore

South Carolina · PUMA · 2024 ACS PUMS

Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties

A Census profile of the Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties Public Use Microdata Area in South Carolina, from the 2024 American Community Survey. It is home to 164,202 people, with a median household income of $71,068 and a median age of 42.0.

Cities & areas covered: Chester County, Fairfield County, Lancaster County.

164,202
Population
$71,068
Median HH income
29.9%
Bachelor's+
$300,000
Median home value

How Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties compares to South Carolina

  • Median household income here is $71,068, $1,015 below the South Carolina figure of $72,083.
  • The bachelor's-degree rate here is 29.9%, 3.5% below the South Carolina figure of 33.4%.
  • Homeownership here is 79.1%, 6.9% above the South Carolina figure of 72.2%.
  • The poverty rate here is 12.2%, 1.0% below the South Carolina figure of 13.2%.

Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties vs. South Carolina vs. the U.S.

Every figure is a weighted estimate from the 2024 ACS PUMS. The SC and U.S. columns are the state and population-weighted national averages, for comparison.

StatisticThis PUMASC
Median household income$71,068$72,083
Median family income$93,505$91,372
Mean wage (workers)$58,255$57,666
Median personal income (15+)$30,458$32,488
Poverty rate12.2%13.2%
Unemployment rate2.7%4.4%
Labor force participation (16+)58.6%61.4%
Mean hours worked / week38.338
Mean Interest, dividends, and net rental income$1,585$2,247
Mean Selected monthly owner costs as a percentage of household income24.0%22.0%
Mean All other income$835$852
Mean Public assistance income$16$22
Mean Total person's earnings$34,936$37,178
Mean Income-to-poverty ratio303303.4
Mean Retirement income$4,553$3,969
Mean Self-employment income$1,720$2,092
Mean Supplementary Security Income$232$254
Mean Social Security income$4,944$4,538

Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties — FAQ

What is the population of the Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties PUMA?+

The Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties PUMA in South Carolina has a population of 164,202, per the 2024 American Community Survey (ACS) PUMS.

What is the median household income in Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties, SC?+

Median household income in the Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties PUMA is $71,068, compared with $72,083 across South Carolina and $83,310 nationally.

What cities and counties are in the Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties PUMA?+

The Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties PUMA covers Chester County, Fairfield County, Lancaster County. PUMAs are built from whole counties or, in denser areas, groups of census tracts, so one PUMA can span several places.

What is a PUMA?+

A PUMA (Public Use Microdata Area) is a U.S. Census geography of roughly 100,000 or more people — the most detailed level at which ACS PUMS microdata is released. South Carolina contains 41 PUMAs.

Where does this Chester, Fairfield & Lancaster Counties data come from?+

These figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 ACS Public Use Microdata Sample — a de-identified, weighted sample of individual records. PUMSdata is an independent product and is not affiliated with the Census Bureau.