Building permits · Jun 2026
Building permits per capita by county
How this is measured. Trailing-12-month units divided by population, times 1,000. Only counties with at least 25,000 residents are ranked: below that, a handful of permits produces an enormous per-capita rate and the leaderboard stops measuring anything. The denominator is the population published with HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rents, which carries a 2023 base year — roughly three years older than the permit window. It is a fixed figure, not re-estimated month to month, so a county that has grown fast since then is divided by a population it has already outgrown and its rate reads high.
Figures are new privately owned residential units authorized by building permits, from the U.S. Census Bureau Building Permits Survey. A permit authorizes construction; it is not a housing start and not a completion. Permits lead starts by weeks to months, and some authorized units are never built. The survey covers permit-issuing jurisdictions: a jurisdiction that did not report in a month contributes nothing for that month, so an absent figure is not a zero. Data window ends Jun 2026.
Counties ranked by residential units authorized per 1,000 residents in the 12 months to Jun 2026 — the measure of how fast a place is adding housing relative to its size. Jasper County, South Carolina leads at 60.3 units per 1,000 residents.
A permit is an authorization, not a housing start — some authorized units are never built. Only counties with at least 25,000 residents are ranked.
One time window, top 100 of 1,586 counties
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- 1.Jasper County, South Carolina60.3
- 2.Dawson County, Georgia34.4
- 3.Brunswick County, North Carolina33.9
- 4.Wasatch County, Utah29.8
- 5.Walton County, Florida29.0
- 6.Manatee County, Florida27.6
- 7.Sumter County, Florida27.1
- 8.Jackson County, Georgia22.0
- 9.Flagler County, Florida21.4
- 10.Benton County, Arkansas20.5
| # | County | Units per 1,000 | Units, 12 mo. | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jasper CountySouth Carolina | 60.3 | 1,776 | 29,444 |
| 2 | Dawson CountyGeorgia | 34.4 | 942 | 27,355 |
| 3 | Brunswick CountyNorth Carolina | 33.9 | 4,734 | 139,721 |
| 4 | Wasatch CountyUtah | 29.8 | 1,043 | 35,009 |
| 5 | Walton CountyFlorida | 29.0 | 2,222 | 76,618 |
| 6 | Manatee CountyFlorida | 27.6 | 11,165 | 405,069 |
| 7 | Sumter CountyFlorida | 27.1 | 3,579 | 131,832 |
| 8 | Jackson CountyGeorgia | 22.0 | 1,694 | 77,033 |
| 9 | Flagler CountyFlorida | 21.4 | 2,519 | 117,515 |
| 10 | Benton CountyArkansas | 20.5 | 5,885 | 286,528 |
| 11 | Bastrop CountyTexas | 20.2 | 1,990 | 98,435 |
| 12 | Bryan CountyGeorgia | 19.9 | 894 | 44,995 |
| 13 | Taney CountyMissouri | 19.8 | 1,114 | 56,202 |
| 14 | Jefferson CountyWest Virginia | 19.2 | 1,114 | 58,043 |
| 15 | Hays CountyTexas | 19.0 | 4,672 | 245,351 |
| 16 | Montgomery CountyTexas | 18.9 | 11,890 | 629,989 |
| 17 | Barrow CountyGeorgia | 18.6 | 1,572 | 84,399 |
| 18 | San Jacinto CountyTexas | 18.1 | 501 | 27,666 |
| 19 | Horry CountySouth Carolina | 17.9 | 6,390 | 356,578 |
| 20 | Pinal CountyArizona | 17.6 | 7,608 | 433,338 |
| 21 | Pender CountyNorth Carolina | 17.6 | 1,081 | 61,592 |
| 22 | Madison CountyIdaho | 17.2 | 902 | 52,487 |
| 23 | Charlotte CountyFlorida | 16.2 | 3,073 | 189,900 |
| 24 | Boone CountyIndiana | 16.1 | 1,144 | 71,235 |
| 25 | Hamilton CountyIndiana | 16.0 | 5,591 | 349,527 |
| 26 | Collin CountyTexas | 15.9 | 17,203 | 1,079,153 |
| 27 | Washington CountyUtah | 15.5 | 2,844 | 183,297 |
| 28 | Harnett CountyNorth Carolina | 15.3 | 2,056 | 134,718 |
| 29 | Douglas CountyWashington | 15.2 | 656 | 43,189 |
| 30 | Marion CountyFlorida | 14.9 | 5,633 | 378,225 |
| 31 | Canyon CountyIdaho | 14.8 | 3,486 | 235,006 |
| 32 | Sussex CountyDelaware | 14.7 | 3,541 | 240,668 |
| 33 | Baldwin CountyAlabama | 14.7 | 3,428 | 233,420 |
| 34 | Polk CountyTexas | 14.6 | 736 | 50,536 |
| 35 | Washington CountyArkansas | 14.6 | 3,601 | 247,331 |
| 36 | Catawba CountyNorth Carolina | 14.5 | 2,337 | 161,011 |
| 37 | Ellis CountyTexas | 14.5 | 2,834 | 195,509 |
| 38 | Hancock CountyIndiana | 14.5 | 1,160 | 80,170 |
| 39 | Pasco CountyFlorida | 14.3 | 8,119 | 569,211 |
| 40 | Laurens CountySouth Carolina | 14.2 | 961 | 67,456 |
| 41 | Fort Bend CountyTexas | 14.2 | 11,823 | 832,607 |
| 42 | Sevier CountyTennessee | 14.1 | 1,393 | 98,455 |
| 43 | Fannin CountyGeorgia | 14.1 | 358 | 25,436 |
| 44 | Maury CountyTennessee | 14.1 | 1,435 | 102,002 |
| 45 | Lee CountyFlorida | 14.0 | 10,841 | 772,902 |
| 46 | Burnet CountyTexas | 14.0 | 696 | 49,684 |
| 47 | Osceola CountyFlorida | 13.6 | 5,356 | 393,745 |
| 48 | Johnston CountyNorth Carolina | 13.4 | 2,946 | 219,042 |
| 49 | St. Johns CountyFlorida | 13.4 | 3,741 | 278,722 |
| 50 | Deschutes CountyOregon | 13.4 | 2,671 | 199,352 |
| 51 | Wake CountyNorth Carolina | 13.4 | 15,162 | 1,132,103 |
| 52 | Lee CountyAlabama | 13.3 | 2,332 | 175,126 |
| 53 | Wilson CountyTennessee | 13.3 | 1,979 | 149,096 |
| 54 | Chatham CountyGeorgia | 13.1 | 3,883 | 296,266 |
| 55 | Franklin CountyNorth Carolina | 13.1 | 910 | 69,680 |
| 56 | Potter CountyTexas | 12.9 | 1,519 | 117,905 |
| 57 | Rockwall CountyTexas | 12.8 | 1,420 | 110,631 |
| 58 | Iron CountyUtah | 12.7 | 740 | 58,068 |
| 59 | Elbert CountyColorado | 12.7 | 335 | 26,457 |
| 60 | Wakulla CountyFlorida | 12.6 | 425 | 33,732 |
| 61 | Currituck CountyNorth Carolina | 12.6 | 360 | 28,616 |
| 62 | Taylor CountyTexas | 12.5 | 1,792 | 143,029 |
| 63 | Citrus CountyFlorida | 12.5 | 1,941 | 155,173 |
| 64 | Bulloch CountyGeorgia | 12.3 | 983 | 79,829 |
| 65 | Arlington CountyVirginia | 12.2 | 2,887 | 235,845 |
| 66 | Sarasota CountyFlorida | 12.1 | 5,331 | 439,392 |
| 67 | Durham CountyNorth Carolina | 12.1 | 3,932 | 325,101 |
| 68 | Spartanburg CountySouth Carolina | 12.1 | 3,980 | 330,119 |
| 69 | Dane CountyWisconsin | 12.0 | 6,710 | 559,891 |
| 70 | Carroll CountyGeorgia | 11.9 | 1,429 | 120,060 |
| 71 | Sheridan CountyWyoming | 11.9 | 371 | 31,176 |
| 72 | Kendall CountyTexas | 11.9 | 538 | 45,376 |
| 73 | Comal CountyTexas | 11.8 | 1,956 | 165,201 |
| 74 | Brazos CountyTexas | 11.7 | 2,744 | 234,548 |
| 75 | York CountySouth Carolina | 11.6 | 3,288 | 282,987 |
| 76 | Johnson CountyTexas | 11.6 | 2,113 | 182,690 |
| 77 | Buncombe CountyNorth Carolina | 11.5 | 3,097 | 269,449 |
| 78 | Sarpy CountyNebraska | 11.5 | 2,197 | 191,272 |
| 79 | Gallatin CountyMontana | 11.4 | 1,370 | 119,685 |
| 80 | Lake CountyFlorida | 11.4 | 4,423 | 386,829 |
| 81 | Robertson CountyTennessee | 11.4 | 835 | 73,297 |
| 82 | Berkeley CountySouth Carolina | 11.4 | 2,630 | 231,419 |
| 83 | Union CountyOhio | 11.2 | 713 | 63,411 |
| 84 | Tippecanoe CountyIndiana | 11.1 | 2,070 | 186,955 |
| 85 | Union CountyNorth Carolina | 11.0 | 2,641 | 240,109 |
| 86 | Berkeley CountyWest Virginia | 11.0 | 1,351 | 123,283 |
| 87 | Montgomery CountyTennessee | 10.9 | 2,433 | 222,305 |
| 88 | Grayson CountyTexas | 10.9 | 1,497 | 137,008 |
| 89 | Alamance CountyNorth Carolina | 10.9 | 1,876 | 171,779 |
| 90 | Richmond (Independent City)Virginia | 10.9 | 2,479 | 227,171 |
| 91 | Botetourt CountyVirginia | 10.9 | 367 | 33,734 |
| 92 | Marshall CountyTennessee | 10.8 | 373 | 34,567 |
| 93 | Troup CountyGeorgia | 10.8 | 750 | 69,527 |
| 94 | Minnehaha CountySouth Dakota | 10.8 | 2,132 | 197,742 |
| 95 | Denton CountyTexas | 10.8 | 9,859 | 914,870 |
| 96 | Gaston CountyNorth Carolina | 10.7 | 2,457 | 228,972 |
| 97 | Hoke CountyNorth Carolina | 10.7 | 563 | 52,612 |
| 98 | Santa Rosa CountyFlorida | 10.7 | 2,022 | 188,994 |
| 99 | Marshall CountyMississippi | 10.7 | 363 | 33,980 |
| 100 | Weld CountyColorado | 10.7 | 3,540 | 331,466 |
Top 100 of 1,586 ranked counties. Every row links to that geography’s full monthly permit history.
Other permit rankings
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Building permits by state
Building permits per capita by county — FAQ
Which county permits the most housing per capita?+
Among counties with at least 25,000 residents, Jasper County, South Carolina permitted 60.3 housing units per 1,000 residents over the 12 months to Jun 2026.
Why exclude counties under 25,000 people?+
Small denominators dominate per-capita rankings: a county of 400 residents that permits three homes registers 7.5 units per 1,000 and outranks every real housing market. The floor keeps the ranking about housing supply rather than arithmetic.
Where does the population figure come from, and how current is it?+
It is the population published with HUD's FY2026 Fair Market Rents, which carries a 2023 base year — roughly three years older than the permit window. HUD derives it from Census estimates and holds it fixed for the fiscal year, while the permit counts run through Jun 2026 — so read these as units per 1,000 residents as of that base year, not as of today. Counties that have grown quickly since then rank higher than a current population would put them.
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