2024 ACS PUMS

Colorado Census Data

A demographic, economic, and housing profile of Colorado, built from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey Public Use Microdata Sample. Colorado is home to 5,957,494 people across 45 PUMAs, with a median household income of $96,885 and a median age of 39.2.

5,957,494
Population
$96,885
Median HH income
47.9%
Bachelor's+
$550,000
Median home value

Colorado at a glance, vs. the U.S.

Every figure below is a weighted estimate from the 2024 ACS PUMS. The U.S. column is the population-weighted national average for comparison.

EconomicColoradoU.S.
Median household income$96,885$83,310
Mean wage (workers)$74,677$66,223
Poverty rate9.5%12.1%
Unemployment rate4.2%4.6%
EducationColoradoU.S.
Bachelor's degree or higher47.9%36.9%
HealthColoradoU.S.
Uninsured8.1%8.4%
Private insurance70.6%66.7%
Public insurance32.2%37.0%
With a disability12.4%14.1%
CommuteColoradoU.S.
Mean commute time26 min27 min
Drove to work73.6%78.5%
Public transit to work1.7%3.7%
Worked from home19.8%13.3%
HousingColoradoU.S.
Median home value$550,000$390,221
Median gross rent$1,825$1,507
Rent as % of income31.0%30.6%
Homeownership rate66.0%65.1%
Median bedrooms32.9
Median rooms65.6
Median year built19801976
Vehicles per household21.8
No vehicle5.2%8.5%
Single-family detached62.1%62.1%
Broadband internet94.7%95.0%
DemographicsColoradoU.S.
Population5,957,494340,110,990
Average age39.239.8
Married (15+)51.0%47.9%
Hispanic or Latino23.2%20.0%
Black3.9%11.7%
Asian3.4%6.2%

Colorado's 45 PUMAs

A PUMA (Public Use Microdata Area) is a Census geography of roughly 100,000+ people — the finest level at which PUMS microdata is released. Below are every PUMA in Colorado, ranked by population.

PUMAPopulationMedian HH income
Northeast Denver PUMA183,383$106,601
Commerce City PUMA183,350$105,068
Glendale PUMA180,569$81,423
Thornton PUMA176,253$96,449
North El Paso PUMA172,964$128,581
Broomfield PUMA171,718$124,876
Pueblo PUMA159,550$61,930
Downtown Denver PUMA153,417$101,525
Fort Collins PUMA151,435$86,804
South Jefferson PUMA148,357$101,525
Mesa PUMA146,607$69,545
Parker PUMA144,539$148,430
Northeast Colorado Springs PUMA144,282$95,434
Castle Rock PUMA142,476$151,881
Highlands Ranch PUMA138,830$146,196
Adams Arapahoe PUMA138,238$137,059
North Aurora PUMA137,700$71,068
South Colorado Springs PUMA132,496$72,083
Brighton PUMA131,631$115,738
East Boulder PUMA130,529$101,535
South Weld PUMA128,054$122,541
Greeley PUMA126,972$71,068
Lakewood PUMA125,115$82,002
South Denver PUMA122,963$110,662
Northeast Colorado PUMA122,942$74,113
Southeast Aurora PUMA122,293$128,023
Boulder PUMA121,460$91,372
Mid Mountain PUMA120,341$105,586
Southwest Colorado PUMA119,811$84,266
Southwest Denver PUMA119,609$71,068
Wheat Ridge PUMA119,396$114,723
South Metro PUMA118,099$129,749
Loveland PUMA117,712$100,510
Central Mountain PUMA117,579$78,073
Weld Rural PUMA115,096$112,997
El Paso Teller PUMA113,449$95,941
West Colorado Springs PUMA112,930$84,266
Englewood PUMA109,320$102,743
Northwest Colorado PUMA108,788$84,459
South Aurora PUMA107,460$82,540
West Central Colorado PUMA106,557$79,088
Foothills PUMA105,642$151,272
Larimer PUMA105,077$92,388
Central Colorado Springs PUMA101,510$71,068
Southeast Colorado PUMA100,995$50,762

Colorado Census data — FAQ

What is the population of Colorado?+

According to the 2024 American Community Survey (ACS), Colorado has a population of 5,957,494 people, represented across 45 PUMAs (Public Use Microdata Areas).

What is the median household income in Colorado?+

The median household income in Colorado is $96,885 based on the 2024 ACS PUMS, compared with a U.S. figure of $83,310.

How educated is Colorado?+

47.9% of Colorado residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, versus 36.9% nationally, per the 2024 ACS.

Where does this Colorado data come from?+

These figures are derived from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 ACS Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) — a de-identified, statistically weighted sample of individual records. PUMSdata is an independent product and is not affiliated with the Census Bureau.

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