2024 ACS PUMS

Ohio Census Data

A demographic, economic, and housing profile of Ohio, built from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 American Community Survey Public Use Microdata Sample. Ohio is home to 11,883,304 people across 90 PUMAs, with a median household income of $72,083 and a median age of 40.3.

11,883,304

Population

$72,083

Median HH income

32.5%

Bachelor's+

$230,000

Median home value

Map & cross-tabulate Ohio →All states

Ohio at a glance, vs. the U.S.

Every figure below is a weighted estimate from the 2024 ACS PUMS. The U.S. column is the population-weighted national average for comparison.

Economic	Ohio	U.S.
Median household income	$72,083	$83,310
Mean wage (workers)	$58,606	$66,223
Poverty rate	12.5%	12.1%
Unemployment rate	3.9%	4.6%

Education	Ohio	U.S.
Bachelor's degree or higher	32.5%	36.9%

Health	Ohio	U.S.
Uninsured	6.9%	8.4%
Private insurance	66.8%	66.7%
Public insurance	38.5%	37.0%
With a disability	15.2%	14.1%

Commute	Ohio	U.S.
Mean commute time	24 min	27 min
Drove to work	83.0%	78.5%
Public transit to work	1.0%	3.7%
Worked from home	12.1%	13.3%

Housing	Ohio	U.S.
Median home value	$230,000	$390,221
Median gross rent	$1,077	$1,507
Rent as % of income	29.0%	30.6%
Homeownership rate	67.9%	65.1%
Median bedrooms	3	2.9
Median rooms	6	5.6
Median year built	1970	1976
Vehicles per household	1.8	1.8
No vehicle	7.6%	8.5%
Single-family detached	70.1%	62.1%
Broadband internet	94.0%	95.0%

Demographics	Ohio	U.S.
Population	11,883,304	340,110,990
Average age	40.3	39.8
Married (15+)	47.3%	47.9%
Hispanic or Latino	5.1%	20.0%
Black	12.0%	11.7%
Asian	2.7%	6.2%

Ohio's 90 PUMAs

A PUMA (Public Use Microdata Area) is a Census geography of roughly 100,000+ people — the finest level at which PUMS microdata is released. Below are every PUMA in Ohio, ranked by population.

PUMA	Population	Median HH income	Bachelor's+
Ashtabula & Geauga Counties PUMA	191,785	$77,159	27.9%
Summit County (Central)--Akron City PUMA	190,278	$45,971	23.5%
Lorain County (South)--North Ridgeville, Avon Lake & Avon Cities PUMA	189,540	$98,479	35.8%
Mahoning County (Northeast)--Youngstown City, Boardman & Austintown PUMA	186,457	$53,808	30.2%
Licking County PUMA	185,083	$87,312	28.3%
Medina County PUMA	184,301	$93,403	38.1%
Union, Pickaway & Madison Counties PUMA	179,261	$99,494	32.1%
Columbus (Southeast), Canal Winchester & Groveport Cities PUMA	176,551	$65,991	25.9%
Greene County PUMA	172,200	$86,296	42.6%
Fairfield County PUMA	167,529	$91,271	34.2%
Mercer, Defiance, Williams, Van Wert & Paulding Counties PUMA	165,253	$67,413	18.0%
Marion, Knox & Morrow Counties PUMA	164,436	$71,068	21.4%
Columbiana & Jefferson Counties PUMA	164,139	$59,392	20.1%
Portage County PUMA	163,964	$78,580	35.5%
Montgomery County (East Central)--Dayton & Riverside Cities PUMA	159,912	$46,702	21.5%
Hamilton County (Central)--Forest Park, White Oak & Finneytown PUMA	157,429	$71,677	29.7%
Toledo City (West) PUMA	150,821	$58,884	29.4%
Cuyahoga County (West)--Lakewood, Rocky River, Brook Park & Berea Cities PUMA	143,256	$77,159	45.9%
Cleveland City (East) & Bratenahl Village PUMA	143,176	$35,534	17.3%
Athens, Washington & Meigs Counties PUMA	142,687	$60,407	25.6%
Clermont County (West) PUMA	142,252	$90,357	41.5%
Butler County (South Central)--Hamilton & Fairfield Cities PUMA	142,160	$79,190	25.0%
Cuyahoga County (East)--Shaker Heights, Solon, Mayfield Heights & Lyndhurst Cities PUMA	142,101	$95,068	61.7%
Stark County (West)--Massillon City PUMA	140,080	$76,144	27.8%
Darke, Shelby & Preble Counties PUMA	139,971	$71,068	19.8%
Muskingum, Perry & Morgan Counties PUMA	137,171	$65,484	18.9%
Warren County (East)--Lebanon & Springboro (East) Cities PUMA	137,011	$121,140	46.0%
Cuyahoga County (Northeast)--Euclid, Cleveland Heights & South Euclid Cities PUMA	136,185	$61,423	44.2%
Lucas County (West)--Sylvania & Maumee Cities PUMA	134,990	$93,911	46.8%
Columbus (Far West), Hilliard & Upper Arlington Cities PUMA	134,965	$112,185	60.1%
Clark County PUMA	134,855	$68,022	25.6%
Trumbull (Outside Warren City) & Mahoning (Outside Youngstown City) Counties PUMA	134,376	$68,834	22.1%
Ashland, Holmes & Coshocton Counties PUMA	134,246	$71,575	18.2%
Montgomery County (Northeast)--Huber Heights, Trotwood, Vandalia & Englewood Cities PUMA	133,810	$64,976	28.9%
Wood County PUMA	132,764	$72,895	33.5%
Stark County (Central)--Canton & North Canton Cities PUMA	132,644	$62,539	25.1%
Montgomery County (Southeast)--Kettering & Centerville Cities PUMA	132,325	$84,164	49.3%
Lorain County (North)--Lorain & Elyria Cities PUMA	132,316	$58,072	19.8%
Columbus (East), Reynoldsburg, Whitehall & Bexley Cities PUMA	131,510	$57,869	29.3%
Erie & Huron Counties PUMA	131,347	$69,443	24.0%
Butler County (North & West)--Middletown, Oxford & Trenton Cities PUMA	130,839	$60,915	22.3%
Auglaize, Logan & Champaign Counties PUMA	130,732	$76,174	21.5%
Cuyahoga County (South Central)--Parma, Parma Heights & Seven Hills Cities PUMA	129,502	$73,098	26.1%
Stark County (East) & Carroll County--Aliance City PUMA	128,042	$71,677	24.1%
Belmont, Guernsey, Noble & Monroe Counties PUMA	127,170	$60,712	17.2%
Delaware County (South) PUMA	127,117	$142,947	67.7%
Scioto, Adams & Pike Counties PUMA	126,880	$54,824	16.1%
Butler County (Southeast)--Monroe City & Beckett Ridge PUMA	126,184	$114,723	48.0%
Cincinnati City (Central) PUMA	125,561	$43,656	39.2%
Columbus (North) & Westerville Cities PUMA	125,368	$71,068	41.7%
Richland County PUMA	124,863	$65,991	18.9%
Columbus (Far Northeast), Gahanna & New Albany Cities PUMA	123,636	$102,236	56.5%
Sandusky, Ottawa & Lucas (East) Counties--Oregon City PUMA	123,516	$70,052	25.6%
Summit County (North & Northwest)--Hudson, Twinsburg & Macedonia Cities PUMA	122,105	$115,231	58.3%
Lake County (East)--Mentor & Painesville Cities PUMA	120,979	$84,469	32.0%
Columbus (Far Northwest) & Dublin Cities PUMA	120,773	$99,494	64.2%
Cincinnati City (West) PUMA	119,443	$47,717	23.5%
Warren County (West)--Mason, Springboro (West) & Franklin Cities PUMA	118,976	$99,494	43.3%
Cleveland City (Central) PUMA	118,236	$47,920	29.4%
Lawrence, Jackson & Gallia Counties PUMA	117,627	$57,869	18.9%
Ross, Hocking & Vinton Counties PUMA	117,571	$66,600	14.7%
Seneca, Wyandot & Crawford Counties PUMA	117,528	$60,915	20.3%
Wayne County PUMA	116,493	$69,037	24.8%
Clermont (East) & Brown Counties PUMA	116,267	$76,347	14.5%
Cuyahoga County (South)--Strongsville, North Royalton & Broadview Heights Cities PUMA	116,058	$107,616	47.9%
Toledo City (Central) PUMA	115,710	$45,382	13.2%
Summit County (South)--Green, Barberton & New Franklin Cities PUMA	115,003	$73,098	31.0%
Highland, Clinton & Fayette Counties PUMA	114,985	$65,585	20.0%
Columbus City (West) PUMA	114,819	$64,062	22.9%
Summit County (East Central)--Cuyahoga Falls, Stow & Tallmadge Cities PUMA	112,058	$79,190	37.8%
Miami County PUMA	112,056	$85,383	34.6%
Montgomery County (West)--Miamisburg & West Carrollton Cities PUMA	111,784	$77,362	32.1%
Hamilton County (West)--Mack & Dent PUMA	111,723	$95,434	34.3%
Lake County (West)--Willoughby, Eastlake, Willowick & Wickliffe Cities PUMA	111,044	$79,494	35.7%
Delaware County (North) PUMA	110,927	$121,830	51.4%
Cincinnati (East) & Norwood Cities PUMA	110,423	$86,296	62.3%
Columbus (North) & Worthington Cities PUMA	109,949	$81,220	60.7%
Columbus (Southwest) & Grove City Cities PUMA	108,808	$86,499	31.8%
Hamilton County (East)--Loveland, Montgomery Cities & Forestville PUMA	108,038	$136,957	68.2%
Columbus (Central) & Grandview Heights Cities PUMA	107,036	$65,991	67.0%
Tuscarawas & Harrison Counties PUMA	106,568	$64,976	19.5%
Cuyahoga County--Westlake, North Olmsted Cities & Bay Village PUMA	106,332	$84,266	48.5%
Cleveland City (West) PUMA	106,285	$54,824	27.4%
Trumbull County (South Central)--Warren & Niles Cities PUMA	105,785	$54,824	23.7%
Hancock & Hardin Counties PUMA	105,741	$80,205	27.6%
Hamilton County (North Central)--Sharonville, Blue Ash, Springdale & Reading Cities PUMA	105,370	$73,606	44.0%
Fulton, Putnam & Henry Counties PUMA	103,116	$78,956	23.9%
Columbus City (Northeast) PUMA	102,186	$50,762	24.7%
Allen County PUMA	100,520	$66,397	21.3%
Cuyahoga County (Southeast)--Garfield Heights, Maple Heights & Bedford Cities PUMA	100,435	$63,859	19.4%

Ohio Census data — FAQ

What is the population of Ohio?+

According to the 2024 American Community Survey (ACS), Ohio has a population of 11,883,304 people, represented across 90 PUMAs (Public Use Microdata Areas).

What is the median household income in Ohio?+

The median household income in Ohio is $72,083 based on the 2024 ACS PUMS, compared with a U.S. figure of $83,310.

How educated is Ohio?+

32.5% of Ohio residents hold a bachelor's degree or higher, versus 36.9% nationally, per the 2024 ACS.

Where does this Ohio data come from?+

These figures are derived from the U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 ACS Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS) — a de-identified, statistically weighted sample of individual records. PUMSdata is an independent product and is not affiliated with the Census Bureau.

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